The population risks inbreeding and a loss of genetic diversity because there are so few Cross River gorillas and they live in groups that interact infrequently if at all. Western gorilla, Gorilla gorilla. They are usually found at the borders between Nigeria and Cameroon. Western lowland gorilla, Gorilla gorilla gorilla; Cross River gorilla, Gorilla gorilla diehli; Eastern gorilla, Gorilla beringei A flagship species for conservation efforts in the region, the Cross River gorilla Gorilla gorilla diehli is the most threatened ape in Africa. The Cross River gorilla is a subspecies of the western gorilla. Die AWP war in Kamerun und hat sich für den Schutz der vom Aussterben bedrohten Cross-River Gorillas eingesetzt. Endemicmeans this is the only place in the world they can be found. Cross river gorilla fact It is the most western and northern form of the gorilla and is confined between the forests and mountains of the Cameroon-Nigeria border area on the headway of the Cross River (Nigeria). Work on conservation projects saving these great apes from extinction. For info on the latest conservation actions, new protected areas, community development and volunteer programmes, please sign up for our newsletter! In this chapter we summarize information on the morphology, genetics, and natural history of the West African gorilla population inhabiting the forests on the Nigeria–Cameroon border at the northern headwaters of the Cross River, a region at the western and northern limits of the species' range. Following conservation efforts, hunting has declined to a low level, but any amount of gorilla killing will have a significantly impact an already small population. The continued fragmentation of Cross River Gorilla habitat across a large, complex area, together with the threat from hunting and the small number of gorillas remaining, has led to its critically endangered status. The hunting and killing of gorillas is illegal in Cameroon and Nigeria, but enforcement of wildlife laws is often lax. Efforts to protect these animals are focused on securing the forests that house them. With an estimated 280 individuals left in the world, the Critically Endangered Cross River gorilla is Africa’s most threatened great ape. The Cross River Gorilla only has two symbiotic and they're both with Humans. The Cross River gorilla is a subspecies of the western gorilla. The Cross River gorilla is one of the most endangered species on the planet. Cross River Gorilla. Cross River gorillas are scattered in at least 11 groups across the lowland montane forests and rainforests of Cameroon and Nigeria, an area of 3,000 square miles, or about twice the size of Rhode Island. It was named a new species in 1904 by Paul Matschie, a mammalian taxonomist working at the Humboldt University Zoological Museum in Berlin, but its populations were not systematically surveyed until 1987. The cross river gorilla is an omnivores animal however the majority of it’s diet is made up of eating fruit. This subspecies of the western gorilla is very similar in appearance to the more numerous western lowland gorilla, but subtle differences can be found in the skull and tooth dimensions. Donations are tax-deductible as allowed by law. They were first recognized as a different sub-specie in 1904 but it wasn’t until 1987 that more details about them were known. All rights reserved. Established in 1964, the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species has evolved to become the world’s most comprehensive information source on the global conservation status of animal, fungi and plant species. African forest elephants are being poached at accelerating rates in West and Central Africa. The cross river gorilla is a subspecies of the Western gorilla. The cross river gorilla is grooming each other is a favorite gorilla pastime and establishes social bonds. World Wildlife Fund. Make a symbolic gorilla adoption to help save some of the world's most endangered animals from extinction and support WWF's conservation efforts. They live in mountainous border area between Cameroon and Nigeria at the top of … Poaching occurs in the forests as well, and the loss of even a few of these gorillas has a detrimental effect on such a small population. There are currently only 200-300 Cross River Gorillas left in the wild, making them the most endangered great ape in Africa. Taxonomy. No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died, Known only to survive in cultivation, in captivity or as a naturalised population, Facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the Wild, Facing a high risk of extinction in the Wild, Likely to qualify for a threatened category in the near future, Does not qualify for Critically Endangered, Endangered, Vulnerable, or Near Threatened. The main goal of our Great Apes Conservation Program is to provide long term security to the populations of the Cross River gorillas and Nigeria-Cameroon chimpanzees and their habitats located through research and the implementation of a community based management strategy. The Cross River gorilla (Gorilla gorilla diehli) is Critically Endangered, with perhaps fewer than 250 individuals remaining within their range, which... [details] New Gorilla Guardians in Cameroon . For the past 10 years, WWF and other non-governmental organizations have worked with logging companies, the Cameroon Ministry of Forest and Wildlife and local communities to foster sustainable management of the gorillas’ forest home. Purchase one of these artworks and contribute to the conservation of Cross River gorillas and their habitat. The Cross River gorillas in Cameroon need our help again! the world’s rarest gorilla (Gorilla gorilla diehli), found only in the mountainous forests near the Cross River along the border of Nigeria and Cameroon and noted for defensively throwing sticks and sod at humans, an unusually bold gorilla behavior: named as a distinct subspecies of the western gorilla in 2000 for its shorter skull and smaller cranial vault and palate, it is victimized by hunting and habitat loss and is the … World Wildlife Fund Inc. is a nonprofit, tax-exempt charitable organization (tax ID number 52-1693387) under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. 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